Pearl Harbor is a historic naval base located in Hawaii on the island of Oahu. It is most famous for the surprise military attack by the Japanese Imperial Navy on December 7, 1941. This attack led to the United States formally entering World War II.
Key Details About Pearl Harbor:
1. The Attack:
• Took place on a Sunday morning.
• Over 2,400 Americans were killed, including military personnel and civilians.
• The attack destroyed or severely damaged numerous battleships, destroyers, and aircraft.
2. Significant Battleships Damaged:
• USS Arizona: Suffered a massive explosion and sank; over 1,100 crew members lost their lives.
• USS Oklahoma: Capsized, trapping many crew members inside.
• Other ships, like the USS Nevada, USS California, and USS West Virginia, also suffered severe damage.
3. “A Date Which Will Live in Infamy”:
• This phrase comes from President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s speech to Congress the day after the attack, leading to the U.S. declaration of war against Japan.
4. Legacy:
• Today, the Pearl Harbor National Memorial includes the USS Arizona Memorial, which honors those who lost their lives during the attack.
• Pearl Harbor remains an active U.S. naval base and a powerful reminder of the events that shaped global history.
Today we honor those who died.
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